If sec(φ+α)+sec(φ-α)=2secφ show that cosφ=+-√cosα/2
September 08, 2021
Steps to prove cosφ=+-√cosα/2
From Question
⇒sec(φ+α)+sec(φ-α)=2secφ
⇒1/cos(φ+α)+1/cos(φ-α)=2/cosφ
⇒{cos(φ-α)+cos(φ+α)}/{cos(φ-α).cos(φ+α)}=2/cosφ
⇒2.cosφ.cosα/(cos^2φ-sin^2α)=2/cosφ
⇒cos^2φ.cosα=cos^2φ-sin^2α
⇒cos^2φ.cosα-cos^2φ=-sin^2α
⇒cos^2φ.cosα-cos^2φ=-(1-cos^2α)
⇒cos^2φ(cosα-1)=(cosα+1)(cosα-1)
⇒cos^2φ=1+cosα
⇒cos^2φ=2cos^2α/2
⇒cosφ=+-√cosα/2
Hence cosφ=+-√cosα/2 is proved
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